2024 Early Hearing Detection & Intervention Conference

March 17-19, 2024 • Denver, CO

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  |  Cortical Maturation in Children with Conductive, Mixed, and Unilateral Hearing Losses

Cortical Maturation in Children with Conductive, Mixed, and Unilateral Hearing Losses

Background: The P1 cortical auditory evoked potential (CAEP) response is a biomarker of auditory cortex maturation. This biomarker has been measured in children with Sensorineural hearing loss or ANSD who have no hearing devices or to determine their candidacy for hearing aids and/or cochlear implants to provide information about cortical maturation before and after hearing treatment. This information can provide guidance on hearing interventions for these children. However, there is a lack of this information on the P1 biomarker in children with conductive and mixed losses, including those who are candidates for, or utilizing osseointegrated hearing devices. The goal of this study is to examine cortical maturation in children with conductive, mixed hearing losses and/or single-sided deafness who use or are considering use of osseointegrated implants. Methods: The P1 CAEP biomarker will be measured in response to different stimuli and in a variety of conditions including unaided, aided, and ear-specific information, with and without masking. We will first test multiple conditions to understand how contralateral masking may affect P1 responses, such as in the case of unilateral microtia/atresia where we will isolate the ear with hearing loss to provide ear-specific information. We will present case studies of P1 responses in those with congenital conductive/mixed losses and unilateral losses. Conclusions: P1 biomarker provides useful information for examining cortical maturation in children with conductive and mixed losses, including those who utilize osseointegrated devices.

  • to explain importance of the P1 biomarker
  • to identify impact of conductive, mixed, and unilateral hearing loss on cortical maturation
  • to recognize how masking affects cortical response collection

Presentation:
3478265_16285CarlySchimmel.pdf

Handouts:
Handout is not Available

Transcripts:
CART transcripts are NOT YET available, but will be posted shortly after the conference


Presenters/Authors

Carly Schimmel (Primary Presenter,Author), University of Colorado Boulder, carly.schimmel@colorado.edu;
Carly Schimmel is a PhD candidate at University of Colorado Boulder studying hearing science with additional concentrations in neuroscience and cognitive science. She has her AuD from University of Colorado Boulder and Bachelor's degree in neuroscience from Boston University.


ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -
No relevant financial relationship exists.

Nonfinancial -
No relevant nonfinancial relationship exists.

AAA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -
No relevant financial relationship exists.

Nonfinancial -
No relevant nonfinancial relationship exists.

Kayla Cormier (Author), University of Colorado Boulder, kayla.cormier@colorado.edu;
Kayla Cormier, AuD, CCC-A, is currently pursuing her PhD in Speech, Language, and Hearing Sciences from the University of Colorado Boulder and is a T-32 NIH fellow with the Otolaryngology department at the The University of Colorado Anschutz Medical School. Kayla received her AuD in May 2020 from Central Michigan University. Kayla’s research interests include the impact of hearing loss and hearing treatments on neuroplasticity. Her ultimate goal is to produce clinically relevant research that furthers the benefits we are able to provide to people with hearing loss.


ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -
No relevant financial relationship exists.

Nonfinancial -
No relevant nonfinancial relationship exists.

AAA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -
No relevant financial relationship exists.

Nonfinancial -
No relevant nonfinancial relationship exists.

Anu Sharma (Author), University of Colorado Boulder, anu.sharma@colorado.edu;
Dr. Anu Sharma is professor in the Dept. of Speech Language and Hearing Science, a fellow at the Institute for Cognitive Science and Center for Neuroscience at University of Colorado at Boulder and adjunct professor in the Department of Otolaryngology and Audiology at the University of Colorado at Denver Medical School. Her research is focused on examining brain plasticity in children and adults with hearing loss who receive intervention with hearing aids and cochlear implants. Her research has been funded by the U.S. National Institutes of Health since 2001


ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -

Nonfinancial -

AAA DISCLOSURE:

Financial -

Nonfinancial -