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ABSTRACT INFORMATION
Title: 'Self-Advocacy Skills in Children who are Deaf or Hard of Hearing: Teacher Perceptions in Preschool and Inclusive General Education Settings'
Track: 3 - Language Acquisition and Development
Keyword(s): self-advocacy; social-emotional development; transition; listening and spoken language; classroom instruction
Learning Objectives:
  1. Participants will be able to identify self-advocacy skills that are essential for young children who are deaf or hard of hearing.
  2. Participants will discuss the potential benefits of incorporating self-advocacy skill development in classroom instruction.
  3. Participants will discuss outcomes of a survey study on the self-advocacy skills of children who are deaf or hard of hearing in preschool through third grade.

Abstract:

The social-emotional development of young children has been designated a priority within the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act, state and national Common Core Standards, and as documented through empirical research. The ability to recognize one’s needs, and then utilize effective self-advocacy skills to meet those needs, is an essential component to social-emotional skill development. Young children with disabilities require strong self-advocacy and self-determination skills, particularly as they transition from preschool into mainstream early elementary settings. Children with disabilities, including children who are deaf or hard of hearing, should learn that they have a right and a responsibility to access the same educational experiences as their peers, and should be given the tools to effectively identify and implement appropriate self-advocacy strategies within the classroom. As early-developed advocacy skills serve as foundational skills for those attained later in life, age-appropriate advocacy skills can and should be introduced within early intervention home-based programs and within the preschool and early elementary classrooms. This presentation will describe teacher perceptions of the self-advocacy skills of their students with hearing loss, including hearing technology management, developing proactive listening behaviors, and advocating for ones needs in academic and social situations. Results of a survey study evaluating the self-advocacy skills of children who are deaf or hard of hearing in preschool through third grade will be presented, including quantitative and qualitative findings. In addition, content analysis of teacher recommendations for implementing self-advocacy instruction into daily curriculum and Individualized Education Plan development will be presented.
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PRESENTER(S) / AUTHOR(S) INFORMATION
Ariel Hendrix - Primary Presenter,POC
Utah State University
     Credentials: B.S.
      Ariel Hendrix is a second year graduate student in the Deaf Education Listening and Spoken Language program at Utah State University. She grew up in Las Vegas, Nevada and completed her Bachelor's degree in Communication Disorders and Deaf Education at Utah State University. She is looking forward to her upcoming graduation and career in early intervention.
      ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial - No relevant financial relationship exist.

Nonfinancial - No relevant nonfinancial relationship exist.
Lauri Nelson - Co-Presenter
Utah State University
     Credentials: PhD
      Lauri Nelson is an Associate Professor in the Department of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education in the Listening and Spoken Language Deaf Education program at Utah State University. She has a dual background in both clinical audiology and LSL deaf education and currently directs the LSL deaf education graduate training program at Utah State University.
      ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial - No relevant financial relationship exist.

Nonfinancial - No relevant nonfinancial relationship exist.
Elizabeth Parker - Co-Presenter
Utah State University
     Credentials: M.Ed.
      Elizabeth Parker is a Clinical Instructor and Practicum Supervisor in the Listening and Spoken Language Deaf Education program, Department of Communicative Disorders and Deaf Education at Utah State University. She has taught and mentored hundreds of students and professionals to better serve children who are deaf or hard of hearing.
      ASHA DISCLOSURE:

Financial - No relevant financial relationship exist.

Nonfinancial - No relevant nonfinancial relationship exist.